Double ZX81 Repair: The White Screen Mystery
In this video, I repair two Sinclair ZX81 computers provided by Paul Universal Retro Boss. Both units arrived with white screen issues, which initially seemed like simple candidates for composite modifications. The diagnostic process for the first unit involved cleaning heavily corroded SRAM legs and troubleshooting a lack of bus activity. I ultimately identified a failed Z80 CPU. After replacing the processor and installing a composite mod board with a 555 timer, the machine was fully restored. The second unit exhibited similar symptoms, including a halted CPU. Swapping the Z80 processor fixed this unit as well, confirming that both computers suffered from bad silicon rather than ULA failure. I also test the original keyboard membranes and discuss challenges with modern capture devices as well as vintage 16K RAM packs.